Understanding Dental Anxiety in Late-Teenagers
Dental anxiety is a prevalent issue that can significantly impact oral health and overall well-being. The study titled "Dental Procedures, Oral Practices, and Associated Anxiety: A Study on Late-teenagers" offers valuable insights into the anxiety experienced by college students in India regarding dental procedures. This blog aims to explore the findings of this study and discuss how practitioners can use these insights to improve their practice and outcomes for young patients.
Key Findings from the Study
The study utilized Corah's Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) to assess anxiety levels among 100 Indian college students aged 17-20. The findings revealed that:
- The mean age of the first dental visit was 12.14 years, indicating a delay in seeking dental care.
- Moderately high levels of anxiety (60.75%) were prevalent among participants, with 5% classified as "phobic or extremely anxious."
- General check-ups evoked 78.3% anxiety, while procedures like injections or tooth removal were perceived as most threatening.
- Participants with poor oral hygiene practices, such as not using mouthwash or smoking, experienced higher anxiety levels.
Implications for Practitioners
Understanding the root causes of dental anxiety can help practitioners tailor their approach to alleviate fear and improve patient outcomes. Here are some strategies based on the study's findings:
- Early Education and Intervention: Encourage parents to start dental visits early in a child's life to normalize the experience and reduce anxiety later on.
- Patient-Sensitive Communication: Develop communication strategies that are empathetic and patient-centered to build trust and reduce fear.
- Enhancing Oral Hygiene Education: Educate young patients on the importance of regular oral hygiene practices to prevent anxiety-inducing procedures.
- Utilizing Technology: Incorporate online therapy sessions to prepare anxious patients before in-person visits, using platforms like TinyEYE to provide support and resources.
Encouraging Further Research
While this study provides valuable insights, further research is needed to explore the cultural and psychological factors contributing to dental anxiety. Practitioners are encouraged to engage in or support research initiatives that aim to develop more effective interventions for reducing dental anxiety among teenagers.
To read the original research paper, please follow this link: Dental Procedures, Oral Practices, and Associated Anxiety: A Study on Late-teenagers.
