Introduction
The advent of telehealth technologies has transformed healthcare delivery, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. These technologies are particularly valuable in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), where they offer the potential to enhance family-centered care. The research article "Parent Stress in Relation to Use of Bedside Telehealth, an Initiative to Improve Family-Centeredness of Care in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit" provides insightful data on how bedside telehealth can reduce parent stress levels. This blog aims to help practitioners leverage these findings to improve outcomes for families in the NICU.
Understanding the Research
The study conducted at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia examined the impact of bedside web cameras on parental stress levels in the NICU. Using the Parental Stress Scale NICU (PSS-NICU), researchers assessed stress among parents of hospitalized infants. The study found that parents who utilized the AngelEye bedside cameras reported significantly lower stress levels related to separation from their babies compared to those who did not use the cameras.
Key findings from the study include:
- Parents using bedside cameras experienced reduced stress in three out of four domains measured by the PSS-NICU.
- There was a notable decrease in stress related to separation from their infants.
- The study highlights the importance of further research to optimize telehealth interventions in the NICU.
Implications for Practitioners
For practitioners working in the NICU, these findings underscore the value of integrating telehealth solutions to support families. Here are some practical steps to consider:
- Implement Bedside Cameras: Consider the installation of bedside cameras to allow parents to remotely monitor their infants, thereby reducing stress related to separation.
- Educate and Support Families: Provide guidance and support to families on how to effectively use telehealth technologies, ensuring they understand the benefits and functionalities.
- Collaborate with Stakeholders: Work with interdisciplinary teams, including psychologists and digital health experts, to design and implement telehealth interventions that are family-centered.
Encouraging Further Research
While the study provides promising insights, it also highlights the need for further research. Practitioners are encouraged to explore the following areas:
- Investigate the long-term impact of telehealth interventions on parental mental health and infant outcomes.
- Examine the cost-effectiveness and workflow implications of implementing bedside telehealth solutions.
- Explore the potential for telehealth technologies in other critical care settings beyond the NICU.
Conclusion
Bedside telehealth technologies hold significant promise for reducing parental stress in the NICU, particularly during times when physical presence is limited. By implementing and optimizing these technologies, practitioners can enhance family-centered care and improve outcomes for both parents and infants.
To read the original research paper, please follow this link: Parent Stress in Relation to Use of Bedside Telehealth, an Initiative to Improve Family-Centeredness of Care in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.
