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Understanding Stuttering: Moving Beyond Moral Failure

Understanding Stuttering: Moving Beyond Moral Failure

Introduction

Stuttering is often misunderstood and misrepresented in society. The research article, “‘Satan is holding your tongue back’: Stuttering as moral failure,” by Dane H. Isaacs, provides a critical examination of how stuttering is often perceived as a moral failure, leading to discrimination and oppression. This blog aims to provide practitioners with insights on how to improve their skills by understanding the outcomes of this research and encouraging further exploration into the disability studies approach.

The Liminal Nature of Stuttering

Isaacs' research highlights the liminal nature of stuttering, where individuals are neither clearly abled nor disabled. This ambiguity often leads to expectations that people who stutter should perform at the same level as fluent speakers, resulting in feelings of being a "misfit" in social environments. This perspective can lead to internalized oppression, where individuals who stutter may internalize societal negative attitudes towards their speech.

Stuttering as a Moral Failure

The article argues that stuttering is often interpreted as a moral failure, a lack of willpower or self-discipline. This interpretation perpetuates stigma and discrimination, both from able-bodied individuals and from those who stutter. The research suggests that as long as stuttering is viewed through this lens, the stigma and oppression will continue to be unaddressed.

Adopting a Disability Studies Approach

To combat these issues, Isaacs advocates for a shift towards a disability studies approach. This approach emphasizes understanding stuttering within its social and political context, rather than as an individual moral failing. By doing so, practitioners can better address the social and disabling nature of stuttering and promote the social inclusion and rights of individuals who stutter.

Practical Implications for Practitioners

Conclusion

Understanding stuttering through a disability studies lens allows practitioners to create more inclusive and supportive environments for individuals who stutter. By moving away from viewing stuttering as a moral failure, we can better address the stigma and discrimination associated with it. For practitioners looking to improve their skills, embracing this approach is a crucial step forward.

To read the original research paper, please follow this link: ‘Satan is holding your tongue back’: Stuttering as moral failure.


Citation: Isaacs, D. H. (2021). ‘Satan is holding your tongue back’: Stuttering as moral failure. African Journal of Disability, 10(0), a773. https://doi.org/10.4102/ajod.v10i0.773
Marnee Brick, President, TinyEYE Therapy Services

Author's Note: Marnee Brick, TinyEYE President, and her team collaborate to create our blogs. They share their insights and expertise in the field of Speech-Language Pathology, Online Therapy Services and Academic Research.

Connect with Marnee on LinkedIn to stay updated on the latest in Speech-Language Pathology and Online Therapy Services.

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