Introduction
The COVID-19 pandemic has necessitated rapid adaptations across various sectors, including healthcare and social services. One such adaptation has been the transition of postpartum home visiting programs to virtual platforms. The research article "Transitioning to virtual interaction during the COVID-19 pandemic: Impact on the Family Connects postpartum home visiting program activity" provides valuable insights into the effectiveness and challenges of this transition. This blog post aims to highlight key findings from the study and offer recommendations for practitioners to enhance their skills and improve outcomes for families.
Key Findings
The study examined the Family Connects (FC) program, an evidence-based postpartum nurse home-visiting initiative, which transitioned to virtual delivery during the pandemic. Key findings include:
- Virtual delivery maintained program completion rates at 89.8% of pre-pandemic levels, indicating a significant, though slightly reduced, engagement.
- There was a decline in community referral rates from 51.1% pre-pandemic to 42.9% post-pandemic onset, highlighting challenges in connecting families with community resources virtually.
- Families' concerns about home safety increased, while needs related to infant care decreased, suggesting shifts in family priorities during the pandemic.
Recommendations for Practitioners
Based on the study's findings, practitioners can enhance their service delivery by considering the following recommendations:
1. Embrace a Hybrid Model
As the study suggests, a hybrid approach combining in-person and virtual visits could maximize program outreach. Practitioners should prioritize in-person visits where safe and feasible, while offering virtual options for families preferring remote interactions.
2. Strengthen Virtual Protocols
Continuous evaluation and refinement of virtual protocols are crucial. Practitioners should focus on improving the assessment of sensitive topics such as mental health and family dynamics through virtual means. Training in telehealth communication and the use of technology can enhance virtual service delivery.
3. Enhance Community Connections
Efforts should be made to strengthen community connections, even in a virtual setting. Practitioners can collaborate with local organizations to facilitate referrals and support families in accessing necessary resources.
4. Address Equity in Access
Ensure equitable access to virtual services by providing guidance on internet and video service access. Offer telephonic services as an alternative for families lacking adequate technology or stable internet connections.
Conclusion
The transition to virtual home visiting during the COVID-19 pandemic has presented both challenges and opportunities. By adopting a hybrid model, strengthening virtual protocols, and enhancing community connections, practitioners can improve outcomes for families. As we navigate the ongoing pandemic and prepare for future emergencies, these strategies will be crucial in ensuring the well-being of children and families.
To read the original research paper, please follow this link: Transitioning to virtual interaction during the COVID-19 pandemic: Impact on the Family Connects postpartum home visiting program activity.