Introduction
In the realm of healthcare, particularly in the context of orthopedic trauma, the integration of comprehensive care approaches can significantly impact patient outcomes. The study titled An integrated-delivery-of-care approach to improve patient reported physical function and mental wellbeing after orthopedic trauma: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial presents a compelling case for an integrated care (IntCare) model over the traditional usual care (UsCare) approach. This blog post explores how practitioners can leverage the findings of this study to enhance their skills and improve patient outcomes.
Understanding the Integrated Care Approach
The study conducted a randomized controlled trial to compare the effects of an integrated care approach with usual care in orthopedic trauma patients. The IntCare model incorporates a ten-step program that provides emotional support, education, customized resources, and medical care. This holistic approach aims to improve not only the physical function but also the emotional wellbeing of patients.
Key components of the IntCare model include:
- Emotional support and education
- Customized resources tailored to patient needs
- Facilitator-driven support during acute care and follow-up visits
Impact on Patient Outcomes
The study's primary outcomes were assessed using the Lower Extremity Gain Scale and various Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) questionnaires. These measures evaluated physical function, satisfaction with social roles, and the positive impact of illness.
Secondary outcomes included changes in objective functional measures, such as handgrip strength and range of motion, as well as clinical outcomes like hospital length of stay and rehospitalizations. The results indicated that patients receiving IntCare showed significant improvements in both physical and emotional health compared to those receiving UsCare.
Implementing Integrated Care in Practice
Practitioners can enhance their skills by adopting elements of the IntCare model in their practice. Here are some actionable steps:
- Incorporate psychosocial support early in the care process to address psychological distress and improve patient engagement.
- Develop customized resource manuals that cater to the specific needs of patients, such as transportation, home modifications, and job placement services.
- Utilize facilitator-driven support to guide patients through their recovery journey, focusing on both short-term and long-term goals.
Encouraging Further Research
While the study provides valuable insights, further research is essential to refine and expand the IntCare model. Practitioners are encouraged to participate in or initiate studies that explore the integration of psychosocial support in various healthcare settings. By doing so, they can contribute to a growing body of evidence that supports comprehensive care approaches.
Conclusion
The integration of care approaches in orthopedic trauma has the potential to transform patient outcomes significantly. By adopting the IntCare model, practitioners can improve both the physical and emotional wellbeing of their patients, ultimately leading to better quality of life. To delve deeper into the study and its findings, you can access the original research paper by following this link: An integrated-delivery-of-care approach to improve patient reported physical function and mental wellbeing after orthopedic trauma: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
